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authority的反义词

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authority的反义词是：servility；masses。authority的词语用法是n.(名词)authority的基本意思是“权力,职权”,指人们在政治上的强制力量或行使职责范围内的权力。引申可指“当局”,此时习惯用复数形式,且其前要用定冠词the,有时也可用单数形式,也有不用定冠词,而取首字母大写的情况; 也可引申指“领导者”“当家人”,还可引申指“大师,泰斗,权威著作”,此时常与介词on连用,表示“在某方面是权威”; 还可作“授权证明”“凭证”解,此时一般用作单数名词; 还可作“权势,影响力”解。authority的读音是英[??'θ?r?ti]；美[?'θ??r?ti]。

一、详尽释义点此查看authority的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 权力，权
  2. 官方，当局，管理机构
  3. 职权；授权
  4. 权威，威信
  5. 泰斗，专家，权威人士
  6. 影响力
  7. 当权者；当权（地位）
  8. 授权书
  9. 依据，来源
  10. 【律】判例
  11. 管辖权

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]权力,职权 power to give orders and make others obey
  2. [C]官方,当局 person or group having the power to give orders or take action
  3. [C]权威,专家 person with special knowledge

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the power or right to give orders or make decisions;

    "he has the authority to issue warrants"
    "deputies are given authorization to make arrests"
    "a place of potency in the state"

  2. (usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others;

    "the authorities have issued a curfew"

  3. an expert whose views are taken as definitive;

    "he is an authority on corporate law"

  4. freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities;

    "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular"
    "after that failure he lost his confidence"
    "she spoke with authority"

  5. an administrative unit of government;

    "the Central Intelligence Agency"
    "the Census Bureau"
    "Office of Management and Budget"
    "Tennessee Valley Authority"

  6. official permission or approval;

    "authority for the program was renewed several times"

  7. an authoritative written work;

    "this book is the final authority on the life of Milton"

四、例句

The government is the highest authority in the country.

是国家的最高权力机构。

Authorities say the fires do look suspicious.

官方表示，火灾看起来确实很奇怪。

Both the authorities and the media wondered whether insider dealing had been going on.

官方跟媒体都在怀疑这里面是不是存在内幕交易。

The authorities did not interfere with us.

当局不干涉我们。

The new building must be financed by the local authority.

新大楼的建筑资金必须由地方当局提供。

These documents ensure to you the authority you need .

这些文件使你获得你需要的职权。

We see him as an authority on the subject.

我们把他看作为这方面的权威。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词

六、经典引文

  • If ever you find yourselves set in positions of authority.

    出自：J. Ruskin

  • You conspired with the students to weaken the authority of the senior staff.

    出自：D. Lodge

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. authority的基本意思是“权力,职权”,指人们在政治上的强制力量或行使职责范围内的权力。引申可指“当局”,此时习惯用复数形式,且其前要用定冠词the,有时也可用单数形式,也有不用定冠词,而取首字母大写的情况; 也可引申指“领导者”“当家人”,还可引申指“大师,泰斗,权威著作”,此时常与介词on连用,表示“在某方面是权威”; 还可作“授权证明”“凭证”解,此时一般用作单数名词; 还可作“权势,影响力”解。
  2. authority可接动词不定式,表示“具备作出某种决定的权力”,也可接“for+ v -ing”,其意义与接动词不定式相同。
  1. 表示“当局者”时，常以复数形式出现，如the local authorities；
  2. authority后接on时，用于表达“在某科或某方面的权威”。

    He used to be considered an authority on American history.
    他常被认为是美国历史方面的权威专家。

  3. a well-known Swift authority同a well-known authority on Swift两种表达方式均可，表示相同意思。

authority的相关近义词

administration、government administration

authority的相关反义词

servility、masses、weakness

authority的相关临近词

authorization、authoritative、authority on、authority for、Authority page、Authority zone、authority view、authority list、authority card、authority file、authority work、authority type

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